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- Stubhub: 7 fan-tastic tactics that helped a college dropout with zero biz experience build a $310m sports ticketing empire
Stubhub: 7 fan-tastic tactics that helped a college dropout with zero biz experience build a $310m sports ticketing empire
When being clueless leads to crushing it

Scan time: 2-3 min / Read time: 4-5 min
Hey rebel solopreneurs π¦ΈββοΈπ¦ΈββοΈ
You assume you must have all the answers before starting.
You convince yourself you need to research every angle, solve every problem, and predict every challenge before you can even think about launching.
While you're stuck in analysis mode, someone else is already building and learning from real customers.
But what if starting with just enough knowledge was actually the smarter move?
Jeff Fluhr and Eric Baker launched StubHub knowing almost nothing about the ticket industry - and built it into a $310 million empire by figuring things out as they went.
Let's investigate their secret formula!
πΉ The humble beginnings...
Jeff Fluhr wasn't your typical Silicon Valley wunderkind.
He was just a kid who loved making money, starting with candy sales in elementary school.
His teachers shut down his secret candy operation pretty quick.
But that entrepreneurial spark never died.
His dad worked at AT&T, his mom ran a consignment shop in Manhattan.
Nothing fancy, nothing revolutionary - just a regular family in New Jersey.
At 12, Jeff stumbled onto something bigger during a Boston trip.
He found this toy called Snapazoo where you could snap pieces together to make different animals.
Cool toy, but Jeff noticed it was only sold in Boston airport and local fairs.
So he contacted the company and became their distributor for New York and New Jersey.
Limited success, but the business bug had bitten him hard.
After Penn, he joined Blackstone Group doing investment banking.
Boring old-school manufacturing stuff that didn't excite him.
So he moved to San Francisco for Thomas Weisel Partners in the tech world.
But Jeff wanted more - he wanted to build something of his own.
Then came that fateful lunch at Stanford that changed everything...
1. π― Stop waiting for the perfect market timing
Jeff and Eric launched StubHub in March 2000, right when the dot-com bubble was exploding.
VCs weren't investing, startups were dying left and right, and everyone thought they were crazy.
Most entrepreneurs would've waited for "better conditions."
But Jeff saw something different - he saw opportunity where others saw disaster.
"Maybe that would have scared a lot of people away from it. But for me and for Eric, we viewed that as a big opportunity," Jeff says.
While competitors were folding and markets were scared, Jeff and Eric had a clear field to build their vision.
They raised $550,000 from friends, family, and a couple angel investors when everyone else was getting rejected.
π The worst timing often creates the best opportunities - while others retreat, you advance.
But having an idea was just the beginning of their real challenges...
2. π‘ Trust your gut over everyone else's advice
Jeff and Eric dropped out of Stanford's Business Plan Competition finals even though they were selected.
Everyone thought they were nuts to walk away from a $25,000 prize and massive exposure.
But they had a gut feeling that staying under the radar was smarter.
"We didn't want to attract more attention to the business than we already had," Jeff explains.
While other founders were seeking validation and feedback, Jeff trusted his instincts about staying in stealth mode.
They focused on building defensibility before drawing attention to their idea.
"You're going to get a lot of conflicting advice... but in the end, you have to go with your own gut," Jeff says.
π Your instincts about your business are more valuable than anyone else's opinions.
Then they hit a wall that could've killed everything...
3. π Research regulations before they become roadblocks
People kept telling Jeff and Eric that reselling tickets was illegal.
The confusion and misconceptions were everywhere.
Instead of giving up, they hired a regulatory law firm to do a full state-by-state analysis.
They discovered there were no federal laws against ticket resale, and most states didn't have restrictive laws either.
They tailored their business model to be completely compliant from day one.
This research investment saved them from major legal headaches later.
When attorney generals sent threatening letters, Jeff could confidently argue their position.
π Invest in understanding regulations early - it's cheaper than fixing legal problems later.
But knowledge alone wasn't enough when the money started running out...
4. πͺ Lead through cash crunches without panicking your team
In 2001, StubHub had just two months of cash left in the bank.
Jeff faced every founder's nightmare - payroll was in jeopardy.
Instead of laying people off, he made a different choice.
He and the entire senior team deferred their salaries to keep the company alive.
Jeff didn't let panic spread through the organization.
He stayed calm, kept the team focused, and worked on raising the next round.
Eventually, he raised $1.5 million from Ed Scott and landed an MLB deal.
π Leading through financial stress means absorbing the anxiety so your team can keep building.
With funding secured, they faced a new type of challenge...
5. π‘οΈ Build trust as your core competitive advantage
Jeff realized the biggest barrier wasn't technology - it was trust.
People were terrified of buying fake tickets from sketchy scalpers.
Craigslist didn't guarantee anything, eBay just said "Buyer Beware."
Jeff created the "FanProtect Guarantee" - real tickets or your money back.
"The guarantee was in many ways the nucleus of the value proposition," Jeff explains.
While competitors focused on features, Jeff focused on peace of mind.
He understood that tickets aren't like other products - they're tied to emotional experiences.
π In uncertain markets, trust becomes your most powerful differentiator.
Success brought its own problems though...
In 2004, Jeff and Eric hit a fundamental disagreement about company direction.
Eric wanted to focus on partnerships with leagues, using their brands to build StubHub.
Jeff believed they should concentrate on building their own brand instead.
Both had valid points, but they couldn't agree on the path forward.
After much discussion, they decided Eric would leave the company but keep his co-founder equity.
Jeff continued leading the company solo and got to cash flow positive by 2005.
Sometimes the hardest business decision is letting go of people you care about.
π When co-founder visions diverge, address it quickly before resentment builds.
With unified leadership, Jeff could finally play offense...
7. π° Turn competitors into paying customers
Instead of just competing with sports teams, Jeff flipped the script.
He started paying teams $200,000 to $500,000 annually to become their official resale marketplace.
"The minute we called these teams and said, 'Hey, we'll pay you a quarter-million,' they were all ears," Jeff recalls.
Teams that once called reselling "scalping" suddenly embraced it when money was involved.
StubHub got exclusive access to team fans and official endorsement.
Season ticket holders finally had a trusted way to sell unused tickets.
Jeff transformed potential enemies into profitable partners.
π Sometimes the best competitive strategy is turning competitors into customers.
π° The epic win
StubHub reached $400 million in gross ticket sales by 2007.
They had deals with 80 U.S. teams and major venues.
The company employed nearly 400 people.
In February 2007, eBay acquired StubHub for $310 million.
π₯ Your turn to shine bright!
That's it, my fellow rebels!
You assume you must have all the answers before starting.
You tell yourself you need to research every angle and solve every problem before launching, while opportunities slip away to people who just start building.
Jeff went from knowing nothing about the ticket industry to building a $310 million empire by learning and adapting as he went.
"You've got to go with your gut and trust your own instincts... you're going to get a lot of conflicting advice, but in the end, you have to go with your own gut," says Jeff.
"The best advice I ever received was from my parents, who told me when I was young, 'You can do whatever you set your mind to,'" adds Jeff.
Stop waiting until you have all the answers and start building with what you know right now - you'll figure out the rest along the way.
Something tells me you're gonna shock yourself with what you can actually pull off.
Keep rocking π π©
Yours 'making success painless and fun' vijay peduru π¦ΈββοΈ